Cakes have a long history of being the chosen dessert for
ceremonial occasions such as weddings, anniversaries and birthdays. Over time
the ingredients and technology used to make cakes has improved and today cakes
can be an art piece in their own right. Celebrities and their cakes in
particular have become eagerly anticipated and often ever more daring in
design.
Practice make perfect
To become a
great cake decorator takes a lot of time, effort, mistakes and practice. Do not expect your first attempt at decorating a cake to be a
complete success. You might even find it a complete disaster. So to get a feel
for the art of decorating a cake with a piping bag, the key piece of equipment
needed, perhaps using one to make cookies on baking foil is a good place to
start. You want something small and flat that will allow you to get
comfortable to the feel of bag and pressure of the frosting.
The piping bag
Once you have bought a piping bag and tip, drop the tip into
the bag and push it down as afar as it will go. You should notice some of the
tip extending past the opening of the bag. Next you need to fill up the bag. Up-end
the bag so that the tip is pointing down and open the bag as wide as you are
able. Using a spatula, fill the bag approximately one-half to two-thirds full
of icing.
Once you've filled the bag, twist or fold the top of the bag
closed so that the icing can only escape through the tip. Holding the top
closed with one hand, use your thumb on one side of the bag, and your
forefinger on the other side of the bag to push the icing down into the bottom.
Keep smoothing the icing down until all air pockets are removed and icing
starts to come smoothly out of the tip.
The decorating
Now that you are comfortable with the different shapes you
can make you can actually move on to decorating a cake with confidence. You
will always want a smooth surface to decorate. The easiest way I feel to do
this is to first, remove the cake out of the pan.
Using the pan as a guide will
ensure that you maintain a consistent height to your cake as you cut off the
top. Additionally, when you frost the cake make it as smooth and flat as
possible. One final warning: do not decorate too close to the edge or the side
as it will fall if it is too heavy.
Now that you have done this you
could well be asking yourself, "This is nice but still nothing like I see
on the internet."
The reason for this is
because they most often use different equipment and cover their cake in fondant
for that glossy, coloured finish.
Fondant is a thick and
creamy, white sugar mass used in different forms for decorating cakes and
cookies. It can be rolled and draped over a cake, poured as a glaze or
sculpted. It is easily dyed so that you can cover your entire cake with a
smooth consistent colour. Fondant can also be used to make different designs
and shapes to put on your cake.